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loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-17936\" src=\"http:\/\/media.chinaworker.info\/2018\/06\/Marx_5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"614\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2018\/06\/Marx_5.jpg 400w, https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2018\/06\/Marx_5-195x300.jpg 195w, https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2018\/06\/Marx_5-391x600.jpg 391w, https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2018\/06\/Marx_5-36x55.jpg 36w, https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2018\/06\/Marx_5-310x476.jpg 310w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" 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Today\uff09\u4e2d\u66fe\u5199\u9053\uff1a\u201c\u4e25\u91cd\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u8870\u9000\u548c\u8427\u6761\u5c06\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u5730\u5bfc\u81f4\u5404\u56fd\u8d44\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u91c7\u53d6\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3b\u4e49\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u201d\u8fd9\u4e0d\u6b63\u662f2007-08\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u5371\u673a\u540e\u7684\u8d8b\u52bf\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u73b0\u5728\u7279\u6717\u666e\u6b63\u5bf9\u4e2d\u56fd\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u56fd\u5bb6\u5b9e\u65bd\u8d38\u6613\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u800c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u4f7f\u5f97\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u5bb6\u5bf9\u7f8e\u56fd\u91c7\u53d6\u53cd\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7edf\u6cbb\u9636\u7ea7\u90fd\u5bb3\u6015\u6cbf\u77401930\u5e74\u4ee3\u65af\u7a46\u7279-\u970d\u5229\u6cd5\u6848\uff08Smoot-Hawley Act\uff09\u7684\u8001\u8def\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u884c\u4ee5\u7259\u8fd8\u7259\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u6218\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5f53\u65f6\u7684\u8d38\u6613\u6218\u5927\u5927\u52a0\u5267\u4e86\u8427\u6761\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u4e25\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9a6c\u514b\u601d\u7684\u8bb8\u591a\u7740\u4f5c\u90fd\u6307\u51fa\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u963b\u788d\u4e86\u5de5\u4e1a\u4e36\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u8457\u8ff0\u7684\u65f6\u4ee3\u2500\u2500\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7eaa\u2500\u2500\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u603b\u4f53\u4e0a\u4ecd\u5728\u63a8\u52a8\u793e\u4f1a\u8fdb\u6b65\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u5728\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4e0a\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u65f6\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u7684\u53cd\u52a8\u6027\u8fd8\u53ea\u662f\u76f8\u5bf9\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u7b49\u5230\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u5f00\u59cb\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u5f7b\u5e95\u53cd\u52a8\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u573a\u6218\u4e89\u8868\u660e\u5df2\u65e0\u6cd5\u5bb9\u7eb3\u751f\u4ea7\u529b\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8bda\u7136\uff0c\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5728\u81ea\u4e00\u6218\u4ee5\u540e\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u65f6\u671f\u7ecf\u5386\u4e86\u53ef\u89c2\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u6210\u957f\uff0c\u4f8b\u59821950\u5e74\u81f31973\u5e74\u95f4\u7684\u7e41\u8363\u671f\u3002\u4f46\u90a3\u6bb5\u65f6\u671f\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u6709\u5176\u7279\u6b8a\u6027\uff0c\u5176\u52a8\u529b\u4e3b\u8981\u6e90\u81ea\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e16\u754c\u5927\u6218\u9020\u6210\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u7834\u574f\u521b\u9020\u4e86\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e36\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u7403\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u6253\u5f00\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u5e02\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u5728\u90a3\u4e4b\u540e\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u91cd\u65b0\u8fdb\u5165\u8427\u6761\u65f6\u671f\u30021980\u5e74\u4ee3\u53ea\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u7e41\u8363\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u5de5\u4eba\u9636\u7ea7\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u76f8\u5bf9\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u975e\u6d32\u4e36\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u548c\u4e9a\u6d32\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u533a\u7684\u4eba\u6c11\u751f\u6d3b\u6c34\u5e73\u4e5f\u4e0b\u964d\u4e86\u30021980\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\u7ecf\u6d4e\u589e\u901f\u8fdc\u4e0d\u59821950-73\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u5de5\u4e1a\u7684\u518d\u6295\u8d44\u7387\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-17937\" src=\"http:\/\/media.chinaworker.info\/2018\/06\/Marx_4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"450\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2018\/06\/Marx_4.jpg 600w, https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2018\/06\/Marx_4-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2018\/06\/Marx_4-73x55.jpg 73w, https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2018\/06\/Marx_4-310x233.jpg 310w, https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2018\/06\/Marx_4-100x75.jpg 100w, https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2018\/06\/Marx_4-60x45.jpg 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" 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