{"id":14454,"date":"2017-04-11T10:30:12","date_gmt":"2017-04-11T02:30:12","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/chinaworker.info\/?p=14454"},"modified":"2017-04-11T16:50:45","modified_gmt":"2017-04-11T08:50:45","slug":"%e3%80%8c%e5%9b%9b%e4%b8%80%e4%ba%8c%e3%80%8d%e6%94%bf%e8%ae%8a%e4%b9%9d%e5%8d%81%e9%80%b1%e5%b9%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u300d\u653f\u8b8a\u4e5d\u5341\u9031\u5e74"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>1927\u5e744\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u5834\u8840\u8165\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u653f\u8b8a\u626d\u8f49\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5f62\u52e2<\/strong><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>Vincent Kolo\u3000\u4e2d\u570b\u52de\u5de5\u8ad6\u58c7<\/p>\n<p>90\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u548c\u5e74\u8f15\u7684\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u5728\u5927\u672c\u71df\u4e0a\u6d77\u906d\u9047\u4e86\u4e00\u6b21\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u5931\u6557\uff0c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6210\u70ba\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u7684\u8f49\u6298\u9ede\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u9031\u5e74\u7d00\u5ff5\u65e5\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u5c07\u70ba\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u6240\u5ffd\u8996\u30021949\u5e74\uff0c\u6bdb\u6fa4\u6771\/\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u6191\u501f\u8fb2\u6c11\u8ecd\u968a\u800c\u975e\u6709\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u529b\u91cf\u4e0a\u53f0\uff0c\u5b83\u5f9e\u4f86\u6c92\u80fd\u6b63\u78ba\u89e3\u91cb1927\u5e74\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u800c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u7d71\u6cbb\u8005\u66f4\u505a\u4e0d\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1920\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u4e00\u5834\u9769\u547d\u6d6a\u6f6e\u70ba\u4e2d\u5171\u5e36\u4f86\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u7684\u589e\u9577\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u5b83\u6975\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u9084\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u653f\u9ee8\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u672c\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u2014\u2014\u5982\u679c\u5b58\u5728\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u7db1\u9818\u548c\u9818\u5c0e\u2014\u2014\u50cf1917\u5e74\u4fc4\u570b\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9769\u547d\u90a3\u6a23\u53d6\u5f97\u653f\u6b0a\u3002\u5de5\u4eba\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u548c\u5ee3\u5dde\u638c\u63e1\u4e86\u5be6\u969b\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u978f\u56fa\u5176\u5c0d\u8607\u806f\u7d71\u6cbb\u6b0a\u7684\u65af\u5927\u6797\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u5411\u5de5\u4eba\u5f37\u52a0\u6bc0\u6ec5\u6027\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u4f7f\u5176\u88ab\u5fb9\u5e95\u64ca\u6f70\u3002\u70ba\u4e86\u7dad\u6301\u5728\u4fc4\u570b\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5b98\u50da\u5229\u7528\u4fc4\u570b\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5a01\u4fe1\uff0c\u6563\u64ad\u8207\u9019\u5834\u9769\u547d\u683c\u683c\u4e0d\u5165\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u548c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u5982\u679c\u53d6\u5f97\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8b8a\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u5b83\u6703\u91cd\u65b0\u632f\u4f5c\u7d93\u53d7\u904e\u4e00\u6bb5\u632b\u6298\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\uff0c\u70ba\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u5341\u5e74\u7684\u4fc4\u570b\u9769\u547d\u6ce8\u5165\u65b0\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u8b93\u5de5\u4eba\u6709\u4fe1\u5fc3\u6297\u8861\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u4eba\u88ab\u5c60\u6bba<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>4\u670812\u65e5\u9ece\u660e\u524d\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u2014\u2014\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u2014\u2014\u8ecd\u4e8b\u7e3d\u90e8\u7684\u4e00\u8072\u865f\u97ff\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u7684\u8840\u8165\u93ae\u58d3\u958b\u59cb\u4e86\u3002\u6b66\u88dd\u9ed1\u5e6b\u8eab\u7a7f\u5de5\u4eba\u670d\u88dd\u3001\u81c2\u7e8f\u300c\u5de5\u300d\u5b57\u8896\u6a19\uff0c\u6e67\u51fa\u4e0a\u6d77\u79df\u754c\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u6293\u6355\u5de5\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u548c\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u54e1\u3002\u8ecd\u968a\u96a8\u5f8c\u524d\u4f86\u89e3\u9664\u8d64\u885b\u968a\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u500b\u8d85\u904e5000\u4eba\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u6c11\u5175\u7d44\u7e54\u2014\u2014\u7684\u6b66\u88dd\u3002\u5916\u570b\u8ecd\u968a\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u6cd5\u8ecd\uff09\u4ee540\u67b6\u6230\u8266\u4f54\u64da\u4e86\u9577\u6c5f\uff0c\u5728\u93ae\u58d3\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u91cd\u8981\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u4eba\u5728\u5927\u8857\u4e0a\u88ab\u69cd\u6583\u6216\u65ac\u9996\uff1b\u5176\u898f\u6a21\u4e4b\u5927\u4ee4\u6307\u63ee\u8005\u767d\u5d07\u79a7\u88ab\u300a\u6642\u4ee3\u300b\u96dc\u8a8c\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u780d\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u8166\u888b\u7684\u4eba\u300d\uff08The Hewer of Communist Heads\uff09\u3002\u5831\u9053\u7a31\uff0c\u6709\u88ab\u6355\u7684\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u54e1\u88ab\u6254\u9032\u6a5f\u8eca\u706b\u7210\u5167\u6d3b\u6d3b\u71d2\u6b7b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5de5\u4eba\u832b\u7136\u7121\u63aa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u66fe\u4fdd\u8b49\u8aaa\uff0c\u7d93\u8607\u806f\u6b66\u88dd\u548c\u8a13\u7df4\u7684\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u58eb\u5175\u540c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u806f\u76df\u7262\u4e0d\u53ef\u7834\u3002\u5728\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u7684\u60b2\u5287\u300b\u4e00\u66f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u54c8\u7f85\u5fb7\u2027\u4f0a\u7f85\u751f\uff08Harold Isaacs\uff09\u5c0d\u9019\u6bb5\u6642\u671f\u505a\u4e86\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u8a18\u8ff0\u3002\u4ed6\u8aaa\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u300c\u6c92\u8b93\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u5de5\u4eba\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u653f\u8b8a\u5f8c\uff0c\u902e\u6355\u3001\u8655\u6c7a\u4e2d\u5171\u9ee8\u54e1\u53ca\u5176\u540c\u60c5\u8005\u7684\u884c\u52d5\u8513\u5ef6\u5230\u4ed6\u63a7\u5236\u4e0b\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u96a8\u5f8c\u4e00\u5e74\u88e1\u7d04\u670930\u842c\u4eba\u9047\u5bb3\u3002\u5de5\u6703\u88ab\u53d6\u7de0\uff0c\u7f77\u5de5\u88ab\u7981\u6b62\u3002\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u4f9d\u9760\u4e2d\u570b\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e00\u9ee8\u5c08\u653f\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u6975\u5927\u4f9d\u8cf4\u65bc\u5e1d\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u52e2\u529b\uff0c\u8d77\u521d\u662f\u5fb7\u570b\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u662f\u7f8e\u570b\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u653f\u6b0a\u5c0d\u5de6\u7ffc\u6068\u4e4b\u5165\u9aa8\u2014\u20141940\u5e74\u4ee3\u4ed6\u7684\u8ecd\u968a\u6557\u7d66\u6bdb\u6fa4\u6771\u7684\u7d05\u8ecd\u3001\u7e7c\u800c\u64a4\u5f80\u53f0\u7063\u4e4b\u5f8c\u4ecd\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1927\u5e74\u5931\u6557\u5f8c\u4e2d\u5171\u906d\u9047\u6bc0\u6ec5\uff0c\u5176\u6210\u54e1\u5f9e58,000\u4eba\u6e1b\u5c11\u5230\u7d0410,000\u4eba\uff0c\u628a\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5016\u5b58\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u8d95\u51fa\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u6295\u5165\u5f8c\u4f86\u6bdb\u6fa4\u6771\u6240\u4e3b\u5f35\u7684\u300c\u8fb2\u6c11\u8def\u7dda\u300d\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u8def\u7dda\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u6578\u6700\u591a\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\uff0c\u8fb2\u6c11\uff0c\u662f\u9769\u547d\u9b25\u722d\u7684\u91cd\u5fc3\uff0c\u800c\u57ce\u5e02\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u5247\u964d\u70ba\u914d\u89d2\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u50be\u659c\u3001\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8207\u9ee8\u7684\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5316\u86fb\u8b8a\u2014\u2014\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u5b98\u50da\u9818\u5c0e\u548c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7acb\u5834\u2014\u2014\u7dca\u5bc6\u76f8\u95dc\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_14436\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14436\" style=\"width: 600px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14436 size-large\" src=\"http:\/\/media.chinaworker.info\/2017\/04\/Shanghai-massacre-1927-12-1024x823-600x428.jpg\" alt=\"1927\u5e744\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u5de5\u4eba\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u906d\u5230\u5c60\u6bba\" width=\"600\" height=\"428\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-14436\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1927\u5e744\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u5de5\u4eba\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u906d\u5230\u5c60\u6bba<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u4e0d\u65b7\u9769\u547d\u8ad6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u570b\u7d93\u6b77\u4e861911\u5e74\u9769\u547d\u5f8c\u6dea\u70ba\u300c\u5931\u6557\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u300d\u3002\u820a\u738b\u671d\u9ad4\u5236\u57ae\u53f0\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u5f8c\u5e7e\u5e74\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u66b4\u9732\u51fa\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u7121\u529b\u9818\u5c0e\u53cd\u5c0d\u5c01\u5efa\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3001\u8ecd\u95a5\u5272\u64da\u548c\u5916\u570b\u7d71\u6cbb\u7684\u9769\u547d\u9b25\u722d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u50cf\u5728\u4fc4\u570b\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u767b\u4e0a\u821e\u53f0\u7684\u6642\u9593\u592a\u9072\u4e86\uff0c\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u56b4\u91cd\u4f9d\u8cf4\u5916\u570b\u5e1d\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u52e2\u529b\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u8fb2\u6751\u7684\u5730\u4e3b\u968e\u7d1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u5217\u5be7\u548c\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u4e0b\uff0c\u4fc4\u570b\u9769\u547d\u4f5c\u70ba\u5de5\u4eba\u9769\u547d\u800c\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u8fb2\u6c11\u7fa4\u773e\u805a\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u8eab\u5f8c\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u6d88\u6ec5\u4e86\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u5730\u4e3b\u5236\u5ea6\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u4fc4\u570b\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u7dca\u7dca\u5730\u548c\u5e1d\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5229\u76ca\u7d81\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u9818\u5c0e\u53cd\u6297\u7576\u6642\u534a\u5c01\u5efa\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u6c11\u65cf\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9019\u5834\u9769\u547d\u5fc5\u9808\u7531\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u9818\u5c0e\uff0c\u53cd\u5c0d\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\u5728\u4ed6\u5091\u51fa\u7684\u4e0d\u65b7\u9769\u547d\u8ad6\u4e2d\u5c0d\u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\u505a\u4e86\u6700\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u3002\u4ed6\u89e3\u91cb\u8aaa\uff0c\u5de5\u4eba\u4e00\u65e6\u596a\u5f97\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u505c\u7559\u65bc\u7d14\u7cb9\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u4efb\u52d9\uff08\u91cd\u5206\u571f\u5730\u548c\u5efa\u7acb\u6c11\u4e3b\u5171\u548c\u570b\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u6703\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5411\u524d\uff0c\u5be6\u884c\u8ca1\u7522\u570b\u6709\u5236\u548c\u5de5\u4eba\u6c11\u4e3b\u63a7\u5236\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u9769\u547d\u64f4\u5c55\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4fc4\u570b\u5b5f\u4ec0\u7dad\u514b\uff08\u53f3\u7ffc\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\uff09\u6fc0\u70c8\u53cd\u5c0d\u5e03\u723e\u4ec0\u7dad\u514b\uff0c\u5805\u6301\u8a8d\u70ba\u9769\u547d\u9700\u8981\u8ddf\u8457\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\uff0c\u5de5\u4eba\u653f\u9ee8\u8981\u514b\u5236\u5730\u64d4\u4efb\u914d\u89d2\uff0c\u76f4\u5230\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5f97\u5230\u978f\u56fa\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u5011\u4f30\u8a08\u9019\u4e00\u904e\u7a0b\u6703\u82b1\u8cbb\u6578\u5341\u5e74\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7d71\u6cbb\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b5f\u4ec0\u7dad\u514b\u7684\u300c\u968e\u6bb5\u9769\u547d\u8ad6\u300d\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u5404\u570b\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u6a19\u8a8c\uff0c\u5728\u897f\u73ed\u7259\u3001\u8d8a\u5357\u3001\u5370\u5c3c\u3001\u667a\u5229\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u8a31\u591a\u570b\u5bb6\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u707d\u96e3\u6027\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u932f\u8aa4\u89c0\u5ff5\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u6210\u70ba\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u7684\u5b98\u65b9\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u7dad\u6301\u540c\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u7684\u300c\u806f\u76df\u300d\u800c\u715e\u505c\u4e86\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u9b25\u722d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4e2d\u570b\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u75b2\u5f31<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4f5c\u70ba\u300c\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e2d\u570b\u4e4b\u7236\u300d\u548c\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u7684\u5b6b\u4e2d\u5c71\uff0c\u76f4\u52301925\u5e74\u53bb\u4e16\uff0c\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u653f\u6cbb\u8edf\u5f31\u6027\u7684\u5316\u8eab\u3002\u5b6b\u4e2d\u5c71\u904e\u65bc\u4fe1\u4efb\u5e1d\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u52e2\u529b\u548c\u5e55\u5f8c\u624b\u6bb5\u3002\u4ed6\u6575\u8996\u968e\u7d1a\u9b25\u722d\uff0c\u8996\u4e4b\u70ba\u5206\u88c2\u3002\u5b6b\u4e2d\u5c71\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u985e\u4f3c\u65bc\u4eca\u5929\u4e2d\u6e2f\u53f0\u7684\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u6539\u826f\u6d3e\u548c\u300c\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1917\u5e74\u4fc4\u570b\u9769\u547d\u628a\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5e36\u5230\u4e2d\u570b\u3002\u5728\u6b64\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u5c07\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u843d\u5f8c\u6b78\u548e\u65bc\u7f3a\u5c11\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u5f37\u529b\u653f\u5e9c\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5c07\u4e4b\u770b\u6210\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u5e1d\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7522\u7269\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u958b\u59cb\u628a\u76ee\u5149\u6295\u5411\u5217\u5be7\u3001\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\u548c\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u5de5\u4eba\u653f\u5e9c\u6240\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u767c\u63ee\u4e86\u9769\u547d\u300c\u9175\u6bcd\u300d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5728\u5e74\u8f15\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u4e2d\u50ac\u751f\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u7fa9\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u6210\u7acb\u65bc1921\u5e74\uff0c\u77ed\u77ed\u5e7e\u5e74\u5167\u5c31\u6210\u9577\u70ba\u4e00\u652f\u7fa4\u773e\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u57281920\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u7684\u5e7e\u6b21\u91cd\u5927\u9b25\u722d\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f8b\u59821922\u5e74\u9707\u64bc\u5168\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u53f2\u8a69\u822c\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u6d77\u54e1\u5927\u7f77\u5de5\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u958b\u59cb\u5c55\u73fe\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6230\u9b25\u529b\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u904b\u52d5\u958b\u59cb\u5438\u5f15\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u3002\u5b6b\u4e2d\u5c71\u904e\u53bb\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u722d\u53d6\u5e1d\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u652f\u6301\u4f46\u4e00\u7121\u6240\u7372\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u8f49\u5411\u8607\u806f\u5c0b\u6c42\u8ecd\u4e8b\u63f4\u52a9\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u501f\u6b64\u5f71\u97ff\u5de5\u4eba\u904b\u52d5\u3002\u501f\u52a9\u96d9\u65b9\u9054\u6210\u7684\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u8ecd\u4e8b\u88dd\u5099\u548c\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u4e26\u88ab\u65af\u5927\u6797\u653f\u5e9c\u8a8d\u53ef\u70ba\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u7684\u300c\u9818\u5c0e\u529b\u91cf\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u65af\u5927\u6797\u628a\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u770b\u4f5c\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u70ba\u4e86\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u6276\u690d\u4e00\u500b\u53cb\u597d\u653f\u6b0a\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u4fdd\u8b49\u6771\u90e8\u908a\u5883\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u8607\u806f\u7684\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u7fa9\u53cd\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u74e6\u89e3\u4e86\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u5c0d\u653f\u5e9c\u548c\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u6c11\u4e3b\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u84571917\u5e74\u7684\u7121\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u570b\u969b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9010\u6f38\u5411\u670d\u52d9\u65bc\u65b0\u5b98\u50da\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u7279\u6b0a\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u8b93\u8def\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u5171\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u968a\u4f0d\u878d\u5165\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\uff0c\u5171\u7522\u570b\u969b\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u96e3\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u5730\u628a\u9019\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u9ee8\u5167\u5408\u4f5c\u300d\u3002\u5b6b\u4e2d\u5c71\u4e0d\u540c\u610f\u4e2d\u5171\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u9ee8\u52a0\u5165\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\uff0c\u53ea\u63a5\u53d7\u500b\u4eba\u8eab\u5206\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u5171\u7522\u570b\u969b\/\u65af\u5927\u6797\u540c\u610f\u4e86\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u4fbf\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u4e0a\u670d\u5f9e\u65bc\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u7684\u7db1\u9818\u53ca\u5176\u5b98\u50da\u9818\u5c0e\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u4e2d\u5171\u9ee8\u54e1\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u5b89\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u5171\u7522\u570b\u969b\u7684\u5de8\u5927\u5a01\u671b\u4f7f\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u9019\u9805\u653f\u7b56\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\u53cd\u5c0d\u52a0\u5165\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u8b66\u544a\u8aaa\u9019\u6703\u525d\u596a\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u54e1\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7368\u7acb\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u4e0d\u53cd\u5c0d\u6839\u64da\u5177\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u70ba\u4e86\u5c0d\u6297\u4f54\u64da\u8457\u4e2d\u570b\u6838\u5fc3\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5e1d\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u6709\u9650\u7684\u5408\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u7684\u8def\u7dda\u76f8\u7576\u65bc\u540c\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u4ee3\u8868\u7d44\u5efa\u4e00\u500b\u5171\u540c\u653f\u9ee8\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u653f\u9ee8\u88e1\u5171\u7522\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u5c07\u88ab\u6df9\u6c92\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\u7684\u8b66\u544a\uff0c\u9019\u9805\u653f\u7b56\u88ab\u8b49\u5be6\u662f\u6bc0\u6ec5\u6027\u7684\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e2d\u5171\u5728\u9769\u547d\u7684\u524d\u9014\u3001\u7db1\u9818\u548c\u7b56\u7565\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\u5b8c\u5168\u8ff7\u5931\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_14437\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-14437\" style=\"width: 350px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-14437 size-full\" src=\"http:\/\/media.chinaworker.info\/2017\/04\/d12-730-e1491734944294.jpg\" alt=\"1925\u5e74\u82f1\u8ecd\u5c04\u6bba\u4e2d\u570b\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u7206\u767c\u4e94\u5345\u4e8b\u4ef6\" width=\"350\" height=\"481\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-14437\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">1925\u5e74\u82f1\u8ecd\u5c04\u6bba\u4e2d\u570b\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u7206\u767c\u4e94\u5345\u4e8b\u4ef6<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u9769\u547d\u6d6a\u6f6e<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1925\u5e745\u6708\uff0c\u82f1\u8ecd\u5728\u4e0a\u6d77\u5c04\u6bba11\u540d\u793a\u5a01\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u4e86\u4e00\u5834\u6ce2\u53ca\u4e2d\u570b\u6240\u6709\u4e3b\u8981\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u5927\u7f77\u5de5\u548c\u9769\u547d\u6d6a\u6f6e\u3002\u4ea6\u6709\u6578\u767e\u842c\u7684\u8fb2\u6c11\u52a0\u5165\u8fb2\u6703\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u6751\u838a\u7684\u8fb2\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u8b8a\u6210\u8607\u7dad\u57c3\u7684\u840c\u82bd\uff0c\u4e26\u5e36\u6709\u6b66\u88dd\u6c11\u5175\u3002\u540c\u5e74\u4e2d\u5171\u9ee8\u54e1\u5f9e1000\u4eba\u9a5f\u589e\u523020000\u4eba\uff0c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5e74\u53c8\u589e\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u500d\u591a\u3002\u65b0\u7684\u5de5\u6703\u7d44\u7e54\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u6578\u767e\u842c\u6210\u54e1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u548c\u8fb2\u6751\u5730\u4e3b\u2014\u2014\u8a31\u591a\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u8ecd\u5b98\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5152\u5b50\u2014\u2014\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5bb3\u6015\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\uff08\u8981\u6c42\u7e2e\u77ed\u5de5\u4f5c\u6642\u9593\u3001\u53d6\u6d88\u8a31\u591a\u5de5\u5ee0\u7684\u53ef\u6015\u5236\u5ea6\uff09\u548c\u8fb2\u6c11\uff08\u8981\u6c42\u571f\u5730\u6539\u9769\u3001\u5ee2\u9664\u5730\u4e3b\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u82db\u6350\u96dc\u7a05\uff09\u7684\u65e5\u6f38\u6fc0\u9032\u7684\u8a34\u6c42\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u77db\u76fe\u5c0e\u81f4\u5ee3\u5dde\u2014\u2014\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f1925\u5e747\u6708\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u5efa\u7acb\u300c\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u300d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u2014\u2014\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u548c\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u5c16\u92b3\u885d\u7a81\u3002\u5728\u570b\u6c11\u653f\u5e9c\u6210\u7acb\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5ee3\u5dde\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u5c31\u5df2\u7d93\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u7684\u8607\u7dad\u57c3\uff08\u6c11\u9078\u7684\u9769\u547d\u5de5\u4eba\u8b70\u6703\uff09\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u300c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u653f\u5e9c\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1926\u5e743\u6708\uff0c\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u5728\u5ee3\u5dde\u767c\u52d5\u653f\u8b8a\uff0c\u8072\u7a31\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u4f01\u5716\u7d81\u67b6\u4ed6\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u9670\u8b00\u5f97\u901e\u53ea\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4e2d\u5171\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u56e0\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u548c\u65b9\u5411\u800c\u9677\u5165\u6df7\u4e82\u3002\u5de5\u4eba\u8d64\u885b\u968a\u88ab\u89e3\u9664\u6b66\u88dd\uff0c\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u9ad8\u5c64\u548c\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u7684\u4fc4\u570b\u9867\u554f\u88ab\u6355\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u6709\u6578\u5343\u540d\u58eb\u5175\u807d\u5f9e\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u6307\u63ee\uff0c\u66f4\u4e0d\u7528\u8aaa\u6578\u5341\u842c\u6709\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6578\u5343\u4eba\u9084\u64c1\u6709\u6b66\u88dd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u5728\u5ee3\u5dde\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u8ecd\u4e8b\u7368\u88c1\uff0c\u547d\u4ee4\u89e3\u6563\u5de5\u4eba\u7d44\u7e54\u3002\u96e3\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5171\u7522\u570b\u969b\u6c92\u6709\u7d72\u6beb\u6297\u8b70\u3002\u65af\u5927\u6797\u91cd\u7533\uff0c\u8981\u4e0d\u60dc\u4e00\u5207\u4ee3\u50f9\u7dad\u6301\u540c\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u7684\u806f\u76df\u3002\u4e2d\u5171\u6c92\u6709\u7d44\u7e54\u5de5\u4eba\u62b5\u6297\u653f\u8b8a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u88ab\u8981\u6c42\u505a\u51fa\u65b0\u7684\u8b93\u6b65\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7981\u6b62\u4e2d\u5171\u9ee8\u54e1\u5728\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u548c\u8ecd\u968a\u4e2d\u64d4\u4efb\u9ad8\u5c64\u8077\u52d9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e2d\u5171\u8207\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u7684\u6240\u6709\u901a\u8a0a\u90fd\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u7e3d\u90e8\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u4f86\u81ea\u5ee3\u5dde\u7684\u8b66\u865f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u6065\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u570b\u969b\u5171\u7522\u4e3b\u7fa9\u904b\u52d5\u5167\u90e8\u6240\u6709\u95dc\u65bc\u5ee3\u5dde\u653f\u8b8a\u7684\u6d88\u606f\u90fd\u88ab\u58d3\u4e86\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u6703\u8b93\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u4e1f\u81c9\u3002\u897f\u65b9\u5a92\u9ad4\u95dc\u65bc\u653f\u8b8a\u7684\u5831\u9053\u88ab\u65a5\u70ba\u65e8\u5728\u5206\u88c2\u570b\u5171\u5169\u9ee8\u7684\u300c\u5e1d\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8b0a\u8a00\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5c31\u5728\u5ee3\u5dde\u653f\u8b8a\u5e7e\u5929\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5171\u7522\u570b\u969b\u57f7\u884c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6295\u7968\u63a5\u53d7\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u70ba\u540c\u60c5\u9ee8\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\u4e00\u7968\u53cd\u5c0d\u3002\u300c\u5728\u6e96\u5099\u626e\u6f14\u528a\u5b50\u624b\u7684\u540c\u6642\u300d\uff0c\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\u8aaa\uff0c\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u300c\u5e0c\u671b\u62ab\u4e0a\u570b\u969b\u5171\u7522\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u507d\u88dd\u2014\u2014\u4ed6\u6210\u529f\u4e86\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6a5f\u95dc\u4ee5\u300c\u9ee8\u7684\u7d00\u5f8b\u300d\u70ba\u540d\u5be6\u884c\u5be9\u67e5\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u5171\u7522\u4e3b\u7fa9\u904b\u52d5\u4e26\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\u7684\u5206\u6790\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u53cd\u5c0d\u65af\u5927\u6797\u707d\u96e3\u6027\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u9b25\u722d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u4e2d\u5171\u5167\u90e8\u9084\u662f\u958b\u59cb\u5f62\u6210\u53cd\u5c0d\u65af\u5927\u6797\u8def\u7dda\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u30021926\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u9ee8\u7684\u5275\u59cb\u4eba\u548c\u7e3d\u66f8\u8a18\u9673\u7368\u79c0\u7684\u63d0\u8b70\u8d0f\u5f97\u591a\u6578\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u652f\u6301\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u61c9\u8a72\u653e\u68c4\u81ea\u6211\u56da\u7981\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u8f49\u5411\u9ee8\u5916\u5408\u4f5c\u3002\u9019\u9805\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5728\u9001\u5230\u83ab\u65af\u79d1\u4e4b\u5f8c\u88ab\u62d2\u7d55\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1927\u5e74\u4e8c\u6708\uff0c\u4e0a\u6d77\u5de5\u4eba\u5728\u8ecd\u95a5\u5b6b\u50b3\u82b3\u7684\u7d71\u6cbb\u4e0b\u8d77\u7fa9\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u6578\u661f\u671f\u7684\u8857\u6230\u5f8c\u6253\u5012\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u52e2\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u865f\u53ec\u7e3d\u7f77\u5de5\uff0c\u596a\u5f97\u4e86\u57ce\u5e02\u4e3b\u8981\u8a2d\u65bd\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9435\u8def\u548c\u5370\u5237\u5ee0\uff0c\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u6b0a\u3002\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u7684\u5317\u4f10\u8ecd\u5165\u57ce\u524d\uff0c\u5de5\u4eba\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u5df2\u7d93\u53d6\u5f97\u52dd\u5229\u4e86\u3002\u5de5\u4eba\u7d44\u7e54\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u4f46\u7576\u6642\u5de5\u904b\u672a\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u81ea\u6211\u610f\u8b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u6642\u9700\u8981\u505a\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u5ba3\u4f48\u6210\u7acb\u5de5\u8fb2\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4e3b\u5f35\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u7acb\u5373\u570b\u6709\u5316\u4e3b\u8981\u4f01\u696d\u3001\u571f\u5730\u6539\u9769\u3001\u4e2d\u6b62\u5e1d\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7279\u6b0a\u3001\u843d\u5be6\u6c11\u4e3b\u6b0a\u5229\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u8607\u7dad\u57c3\u3002\u901a\u904e\u5efa\u8a2d\u8207\u5de5\u8fb2\u806f\u76df\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u8607\u7dad\u57c3\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u63a1\u53d6\u7279\u5225\u63aa\u65bd\u722d\u53d6\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\u5e95\u5c64\u58eb\u5175\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002\u60b2\u6158\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4e2d\u5171\u53d7\u5236\u65bc\u9019\u4e00\u601d\u60f3\u2500\u2500\u5728\u300c\u9769\u547d\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u300d\u9818\u5c0e\u4e0b\u5305\u542b\u300c\u6240\u6709\u968e\u7d1a\u300d\u7684\u904b\u52d5\u2500\u2500\u56e0\u800c\u6c92\u6709\u767c\u51fa\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u865f\u53ec\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9769\u547d\u8207\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u9032\u7a0b\u7684\u5169\u9762\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u968e\u6bb5\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u70ba\u4e86\u5be6\u73fe\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u64c1\u6709\u6e05\u6670\u7db1\u9818\u548c\u9818\u5c0e\u7684\u653f\u9ee8\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u7684\u60b2\u5287\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u5de5\u4eba\u88ab\u525d\u596a\u4e86\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9818\u5c0e\u3002\u5e74\u8f15\u7684\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u662f\u4e00\u652f\u82f1\u52c7\u7684\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u9084\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5e03\u723e\u4ec0\u7dad\u514b\u9ee8\uff0c\u5b83\u5411\u6b64\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u88ab\u65af\u5927\u6797\u653f\u6b0a\u5f37\u52a0\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u7834\u58de\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5ee3\u5dde\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u5e74\u5f8c\u4e0a\u6d77\u8840\u8165\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u6c7a\u6230\u7684\u7e3d\u6392\u6f14\u3002\u4e0d\u5e78\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8cc7\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u4e00\u65b9\u70ba\u6b64\u505a\u597d\u4e86\u6e96\u5099\u3002\u5de5\u8fb2\u7fa4\u773e\u4e43\u81f3\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5148\u9032\u968e\u5c64\u6c92\u6709\u6c72\u53d6\u5ee3\u5dde\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6559\u8a13\u2014\u2014\u53cd\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u548c\u5c0d\u6297\u5b83\u6240\u9700\u7684\u7db1\u9818\u8207\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u76f4\u5230\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\u767c\u51fa\u81f4\u547d\u4e00\u64ca\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\u5b98\u65b9\u5ba3\u50b3\u4ecd\u628a\u4ed6\u63cf\u7e6a\u6210\u4e00\u4f4d\u76df\u53cb\u548c\u300c\u9769\u547d\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u300d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u66f4\u591a\u95dc\u65bc1925-1927\u5e74\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u7684\u8cc7\u6599\u8acb\u898b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u54c8\u7f85\u5fb7\u2027\u4f0a\u7f85\u751f\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u7684\u60b2\u5287\u300b\uff081938\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u5217\u6602\u2027\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u7684\u554f\u984c\u300b\uff081927-1931\uff09<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-14435\" src=\"http:\/\/media.chinaworker.info\/2017\/04\/HK-Canton.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"480\" height=\"315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2017\/04\/HK-Canton.jpg 480w, https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2017\/04\/HK-Canton-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2017\/04\/HK-Canton-84x55.jpg 84w, https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2017\/04\/HK-Canton-310x203.jpg 310w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 480px) 100vw, 480px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1927\u5e744\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u5834\u8840\u8165\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u653f\u8b8a\u626d\u8f49\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5f62\u52e2<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":14435,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_exactmetrics_skip_tracking":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_active":false,"_exactmetrics_sitenote_note":"","_exactmetrics_sitenote_category":0,"tdm_status":"","tdm_grid_status":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"tags":[7701,7703,3214,7695,1041,7707,7699,3106,7697,7705],"class_list":{"0":"post-14454","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"tag-7701","8":"tag-7703","9":"tag-3214","10":"tag-7695","11":"tag-1041","12":"tag-7707","13":"tag-7699","14":"tag-3106","15":"tag-7697","16":"tag-7705"},"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u300c\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u300d\u653f\u8b8a\u4e5d\u5341\u9031\u5e74 - \u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u52d5<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_HK\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u300c\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u300d\u653f\u8b8a\u4e5d\u5341\u9031\u5e74 - \u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u52d5\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"1927\u5e744\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u5834\u8840\u8165\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u653f\u8b8a\u626d\u8f49\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5f62\u52e2\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u52d5\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SocialistAction\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2017-04-11T02:30:12+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2017-04-11T08:50:45+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2017\/04\/HK-Canton.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"480\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"315\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"-\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u4f5c\u8005\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"-\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/11\\\/14454\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/11\\\/14454\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"-\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/09dd35f72246605a26e2911a83350b91\"},\"headline\":\"\u300c\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u300d\u653f\u8b8a\u4e5d\u5341\u9031\u5e74\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-04-11T02:30:12+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-04-11T08:50:45+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/11\\\/14454\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":25,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/11\\\/14454\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/media1.chinaworker.info\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/HK-Canton.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u4e0a\u6d77\u5c60\u6bba\",\"\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\",\"\u5171\u7522\u9ee8\",\"\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u653f\u8b8a\",\"\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8\",\"\u5b6b\u4e2d\u5c71\",\"\u5ee3\u6d32\u653f\u8b8a\",\"\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa\",\"\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3\",\"\u9673\u7368\u79c0\"],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-HK\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/11\\\/14454\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/11\\\/14454\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u300c\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u300d\u653f\u8b8a\u4e5d\u5341\u9031\u5e74 - \u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u52d5\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/11\\\/14454\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/11\\\/14454\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/media1.chinaworker.info\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/HK-Canton.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2017-04-11T02:30:12+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2017-04-11T08:50:45+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/11\\\/14454\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"zh-HK\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/11\\\/14454\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-HK\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/11\\\/14454\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/media1.chinaworker.info\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/HK-Canton.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/media1.chinaworker.info\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/HK-Canton.jpg\",\"width\":480,\"height\":315},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/2017\\\/04\\\/11\\\/14454\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u9996\u9801\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u300c\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u300d\u653f\u8b8a\u4e5d\u5341\u9031\u5e74\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u52d5\",\"description\":\"\u5718\u7d50\u2027\u9b25\u722d\u2027\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"zh-HK\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Chinaworker.info\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-HK\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/media1.chinaworker.info\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/logo-sa.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/media1.chinaworker.info\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/logo-sa.png\",\"width\":120,\"height\":126,\"caption\":\"Chinaworker.info\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.facebook.com\\\/SocialistAction\",\"https:\\\/\\\/www.instagram.com\\\/socialistactionhk\\\/\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/09dd35f72246605a26e2911a83350b91\",\"name\":\"-\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"zh-HK\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/81691d48a634df8ad2d395a2e450edf8a6c1e24b304bd2f1536e98806c0a7ce9?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/81691d48a634df8ad2d395a2e450edf8a6c1e24b304bd2f1536e98806c0a7ce9?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/secure.gravatar.com\\\/avatar\\\/81691d48a634df8ad2d395a2e450edf8a6c1e24b304bd2f1536e98806c0a7ce9?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"-\"},\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/chinaworker.info\\\/zh-hant\\\/author\\\/norman\\\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u300c\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u300d\u653f\u8b8a\u4e5d\u5341\u9031\u5e74 - \u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u52d5","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/","og_locale":"zh_HK","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u300c\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u300d\u653f\u8b8a\u4e5d\u5341\u9031\u5e74 - \u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u52d5","og_description":"1927\u5e744\u670812\u65e5\uff0c\u4e00\u5834\u8840\u8165\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u653f\u8b8a\u626d\u8f49\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d\u7684\u5f62\u52e2","og_url":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/","og_site_name":"\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u52d5","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SocialistAction","article_published_time":"2017-04-11T02:30:12+00:00","article_modified_time":"2017-04-11T08:50:45+00:00","og_image":[{"width":480,"height":315,"url":"https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2017\/04\/HK-Canton.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"-","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u4f5c\u8005":"-"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/"},"author":{"name":"-","@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/#\/schema\/person\/09dd35f72246605a26e2911a83350b91"},"headline":"\u300c\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u300d\u653f\u8b8a\u4e5d\u5341\u9031\u5e74","datePublished":"2017-04-11T02:30:12+00:00","dateModified":"2017-04-11T08:50:45+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/"},"wordCount":25,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2017\/04\/HK-Canton.jpg","keywords":["\u4e0a\u6d77\u5c60\u6bba","\u4e2d\u570b\u9769\u547d","\u5171\u7522\u9ee8","\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u653f\u8b8a","\u570b\u6c11\u9ee8","\u5b6b\u4e2d\u5c71","\u5ee3\u6d32\u653f\u8b8a","\u6258\u6d1b\u8328\u57fa","\u8523\u4ecb\u77f3","\u9673\u7368\u79c0"],"inLanguage":"zh-HK"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/","url":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/","name":"\u300c\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u300d\u653f\u8b8a\u4e5d\u5341\u9031\u5e74 - \u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u52d5","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2017\/04\/HK-Canton.jpg","datePublished":"2017-04-11T02:30:12+00:00","dateModified":"2017-04-11T08:50:45+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-HK","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-HK","@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2017\/04\/HK-Canton.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2017\/04\/HK-Canton.jpg","width":480,"height":315},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/2017\/04\/11\/14454\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u9996\u9801","item":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u300c\u56db\u4e00\u4e8c\u300d\u653f\u8b8a\u4e5d\u5341\u9031\u5e74"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/#website","url":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/","name":"\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u884c\u52d5","description":"\u5718\u7d50\u2027\u9b25\u722d\u2027\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"zh-HK"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/#organization","name":"Chinaworker.info","url":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-HK","@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2021\/04\/logo-sa.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/media1.chinaworker.info\/2021\/04\/logo-sa.png","width":120,"height":126,"caption":"Chinaworker.info"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/SocialistAction","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/socialistactionhk\/"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/#\/schema\/person\/09dd35f72246605a26e2911a83350b91","name":"-","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"zh-HK","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/81691d48a634df8ad2d395a2e450edf8a6c1e24b304bd2f1536e98806c0a7ce9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/81691d48a634df8ad2d395a2e450edf8a6c1e24b304bd2f1536e98806c0a7ce9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/81691d48a634df8ad2d395a2e450edf8a6c1e24b304bd2f1536e98806c0a7ce9?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"-"},"url":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/author\/norman\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14454","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14454"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14454\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14435"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14454"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14454"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/chinaworker.info\/zh-hant\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14454"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}