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\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\u7ae0\uff0c\u7d50\u8ad6<\/b><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u8005\ufe30Peter Hadden\uff0c\u8b6f\u8005\ufe30\u5de6\u8a00<\/p>\n

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\u7d50\u5408<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u5c0d\u65bc\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u4e2d\u6700\u9032\u6b65\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5c0d\u65bc\u968e\u7d1a\u5718\u7d50\u3001\u570b\u969b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u76f4\u63a5\u8a34\u6c42\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u8db3\u5920\u4e86\u3002\u4f46\u82e5\u67d0\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5305\u62ec\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7fa4\u773e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u4ee5\u53cd\u6297\u6c11\u65cf\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u800c\u6210\u70ba\u653f\u6cbb\u8b70\u984c\u6642\uff0c\u90a3\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u63d0\u51fa\u6bd4\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7db1\u9818\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u5805\u6c7a\u5730\u53cd\u6297\u6240\u6709\u6c11\u65cf\u58d3\u8feb\u800c\u4e14\u5805\u6c7a\u5730\u64c1\u8b77\u7fa4\u773e\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u6c7a\u6b0a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u4e00\u570b\u4e4b\u5167\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5f31\u52e2\u65cf\u7fa4\u90fd\u6709\u9019\u81ea\u6c7a\u6b0a\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u65bc\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u7d93\u9a57\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u65af\u5927\u6797\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e0d\u4f46\u5728\u5404\u65b9\u9762\u90fd\u662f\u632b\u6557\u7684\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u6c11\u65cf\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\u7684\u5931\u6557\u5c24\u70ba\u986f\u8457\uff1b\u5b83\u4e0d\u4f46\u6c92\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u66f4\u5f37\u5316\u9019\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u6709\u9451\u65bc\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u500b\u57fa\u65bc\u6c11\u4e3b\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u7db1\u9818\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u53cd\u6297\u6c11\u65cf\u58d3\u8feb\u3001\u53cd\u6297\u91dd\u5c0d\u65cf\u7fa4\u8a9e\u8a00\u3001\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5b78\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u5c64\u9762\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\uff0c\u4e5f\u53cd\u6297\u5c0d\u65bc\u81ea\u6c7a\u6b0a\u5229\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\u3002\u9019\u81ea\u6c7a\u6b0a\u5229\u5c31\u662f\ufe30\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u5167\uff0c\u5f31\u52e2\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u7fa4\u9ad4\u6709\u6b0a\u5229\u5f9e\u9019\u570b\u5bb6\u4e2d\u5206\u96e2\uff0c\u4e26\u81ea\u4e3b\u5efa\u7acb\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5c31\u5176\u672c\u8eab\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6839\u672c\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5206\u88c2\u9ad4\uff0c\u6709\u8457\u5169\u500b\u76f8\u7570\u7684\u5c64\u9762\u800c\u7121\u6cd5\u5f04\u6210\u4e00\u584a\u3002\u6cd5\u897f\u65af\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6240\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u5e1d\u570b\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u8207\u68f2\u8eab\u5728\u96e3\u6c11\u71df\u4e2d\u7684\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u4e4b\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u662f\u5927\u4e0d\u76f8\u540c\u7684\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u6240\u6297\u722d\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u80fd\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u540c\u80de\u5011\u5b89\u9813\u751f\u990a\u7684\u5bb6\u5712\u3002\u524d\u8005\u5168\u7136\u662f\u53cd\u52d5\u6027\u8cea\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u8005\u537b\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5c0d\u81ea\u7531\u3001\u5c0d\u8f03\u7f8e\u597d\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6e34\u671b\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u963b\u64cb\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u800c\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u5247\u662f\u4ee5\u7fa4\u773e\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u89e3\u653e\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u6210\u70ba\u672c\u4e16\u7d00\u6b77\u53f2\u8b8a\u5316\u7684\u6700\u5049\u5927\u63a8\u52d5\u529b\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u5167\u6db5\u4e0d\u50c5\u8868\u73fe\u65bc\u5916\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e5f\u5c55\u73fe\u65bc\u6c11\u65cf\u89e3\u653e\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u5167\u90e8\u4e2d\u3002\u5373\uff0c\u5728\u6240\u6709\u6c11\u65cf\u904b\u52d5\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u90fd\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u7d42\u6975\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e26\u76f8\u4e92\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\u56e0\u7d20\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u5be6\u8cea\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6c11\u65cf\u7db1\u9818\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8ca0\u9762\u8868\u5217\u7684\u7db1\u9818\uff08\u8b6f\u6309\ufe30\u5373\u5217\u51fa\u53cd\u5c0d\u4e8b\u9805\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u8d0a\u6210\u4e8b\u9805\uff09\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53cd\u5c0d\u6c11\u65cf\u6587\u5316\u3001\u8a9e\u8a00\u8207\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u537b\u4e0d\u5021\u5c0e\u4efb\u4f55\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3001\u8a9e\u8a00\u6216\u65cf\u7fa4\u8a8d\u540c\u4f86\u58d3\u5236\u5176\u4ed6\u6c11\u65cf\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53cd\u5c0d\u5317\u611b\u723e\u862d\u7684\u65b0\u6559\u5f92\u7d71\u4e00\u806f\u90a6\u8005\uff08Unionist state in Northern Ireland\uff09\u7981\u61f8\u4e09\u8272\u65d7\u5e5f\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u7981\u4ee4\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u4ed6\u5011\u58d3\u5236\u5317\u611b\u723e\u862d\u5883\u5167\u5929\u4e3b\u6559\u5f92\u5011\u6240\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u6c7a\u6b0a\u3002\u6211\u5011\u6230\u9b25\u6d3e\u7d44\u7e54\u53cd\u5c0d\u904e\u9019\u7981\u4ee4\uff08\u5982\u4eca\u9019\u7981\u4ee4\u5df2\u89e3\u9664\u4e86\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u7684\u53cd\u5c0d\u4e26\u975e\u662f\u8981\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u6216\u73fe\u5728\u9ad8\u8209\u9019\u65d7\u5e5f\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u7368\u5c0a\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5b9a\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u8c61\u5fb5\uff0c\u4e26\u58d3\u5236\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u6c11\u65cf\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u8c61\u5fb5\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u8a55\u65b7\u4e00\u500b\u6216\u4e00\u7d44\u6c11\u65cf\u8981\u6c42\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u78ba\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u63d0\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u554f\u984c\ufe30\u85c9\u52a9\u9019\u6c11\u65cf\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u4f7f\u5de6\u6d3e\u7684\u968e\u7d1a\u8a34\u6c42\u66f4\u80fd\u6253\u52d5\u5145\u6eff\u6c11\u65cf\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u7fa4\u773e\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5426\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u968e\u7d1a\u6297\u722d\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff1f<\/p>\n

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\n\u4ee5\u53ca\uff0c\u300c\uff08\u7121\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\uff09\u627f\u8a8d\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u5e73\u7b49\uff0c\u627f\u8a8d\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u90fd\u6709\u6210\u7acb\u6c11\u65cf\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u5e73\u7b49\u6b0a\u5229\uff0c\u628a\u5404\u6c11\u65cf\u7121\u7522\u968e\u7d1a\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u806f\u5408\u770b\u5f97\u9ad8\u65bc\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u63d0\u5f97\u9ad8\u65bc\u4e00\u5207\uff0c\u800c\u5f9e\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u9b25\u722d\u8457\u773c\u4f86\u4f30\u8a08\u4e00\u5207\u6c11\u65cf\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u4e00\u5207\u6c11\u65cf\u7684\u5206\u96e2\u300d\uff08523\u9801\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n

\u5728\u6b64\u7279\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff08\u8b6f\u6309\ufe30\u6c11\u65cf\u89e3\u653e\u904b\u52d5\u5f9e\u5c6c\u65bc\u968e\u7d1a\u904b\u52d5\uff09\uff0c\u5217\u5be7\u63a8\u52d5\u4e26\u634d\u885b\u4e86\u6c11\u65cf\u81ea\u6c7a\u6b0a\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u6b63\u662f\u7576\u5e74\u5e03\u723e\u96ea\u7dad\u514b\u9ee8\u6c11\u65cf\u7db1\u9818\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u4e26\u6210\u70ba\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u570b\u969b\u6c11\u65cf\u7db1\u9818\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u81ea\u6c7a\u6b0a<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

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\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7576\u5206\u96e2\u7684\u8a34\u6c42\u672a\u9054\u5230\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5df4\u52d2\u65af\u5766\u4eba\u5982\u6b64\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\u6642\uff0c\u7576\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u7fa4\u773e\u9084\u88ab\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8207\u968e\u7d1a\u5718\u7d50\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u76f8\u4e92\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u800c\u5206\u88c2\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u82e5\u9084\u64c1\u8b77\u5206\u96e2\u5c31\u662f\u611a\u6627\u4e86\u3002\u5728\u9019\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5021\u5c0e\u5206\u96e2\u5c07\u6703\u662f\u7ad9\u5728\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u7684\u4e00\u908a\u800c\u5c0d\u7acb\u65bc\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\uff0c\u4e26\u6703\u5f37\u5316\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n

\u8607\u683c\u862d<\/b><\/b><\/p>\n

\u76e1\u7ba1\u8fd1\u4f86\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u60c5\u611f\u660e\u986f\u5730\u65e5\u6f38\u9ad8\u6f32\uff0c\u4f46\u8607\u683c\u862d\u5c40\u52e2\u4e26\u672a\u6709\u57fa\u672c\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u8607\u683c\u862d\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u8207\u82f1\u683c\u862d\u548c\u5a01\u723e\u65af\u5de5\u4eba\u968e\u7d1a\u7684\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u73fe\u5b58\u7684\u8607\u683c\u862d\u6230\u9b25\u52de\u5de5\u9ee8\uff08Scottish Militant Labour\uff09\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u9010\u6f38\u8208\u8d77\u800c\u6975\u6709\u6f5b\u529b\u6210\u70ba\u963b\u904f\u6c11\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u7684\u8607\u683c\u862d\u6c11\u65cf\u9ee8\u767c\u5c55\uff08SNP\uff09—\u9019\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u73fe\u5b58\u7684\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e2d\u592e\u96c6\u6b0a\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c07\u6703\u963b\u64cb\u9019\u7a2e\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u81ea\u6cbb\u6b0a\u529b\u904b\u4f5c\u3002\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5373\u5982\u4f55\u660e\u78ba\u5730\u63d0\u51fa\u6211\u5011\u8ffd\u6c42\u7684\u81ea\u6cbb\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u900f\u904e\u6297\u722d\u5be6\u8e10\u4f86\u5f97\u5230\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n

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