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\u300c\u8d85\u5927\u898f\u6a21\u300d\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u6230<\/b><\/p>\n

\u5728\u70cf\u514b\u862d\u6230\u722d\u7684\u9670\u5f71\u4e0b\uff0c\u7f8e\u570b\u5927\u5e45\u52a0\u5f37\u4e86\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u51b7\u6230\u653f\u7b56\u3002\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u662f\u4e0a\u5468\u65b0\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u56b4\u53b2\u51fa\u53e3\u7ba1\u5236\uff0c\u963b\u6b62\u5411\u4e2d\u570b\u51fa\u552e\u5148\u9032\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u6676\u7247\u548c\u88fd\u9020\u6b64\u985e\u6676\u7247\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u7f8e\u570b\u5546\u52d9\u90e8\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u4e0d\u50c5\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u7f8e\u570b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u4e5f\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5916\u570b\u516c\u53f8\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7522\u54c1\u5305\u542b\u7f8e\u570b\u88fd\u9020\u7684\u7d44\u4ef6\u6216\u8edf\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u51fa\u53f0\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u8207\u79d1\u6280\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5982\u300a\u6676\u7247\u6cd5\u6848\u300b\uff0c\u8a72\u6cd5\u6848\u64a5\u51fa500\u591a\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u7528\u65bc\u81ea\u4e3b\u7814\u767c\u548c\u751f\u7522\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\uff0c\u4ee5\u5c07\u4e2d\u570b\u5f9e\u5168\u7403\u79d1\u6280\u4f9b\u61c9\u93c8\u4e2d\u9a45\u9010\u51fa\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u9650\u5236\u660e\u78ba\u91dd\u5c0d\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u9805\u76ee\uff0c\u4ee5\u963b\u6b62\u5176\u767c\u5c55\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u76f8\u5339\u914d\u7684\u6b66\u5668\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u52a0\u4ee5\u7c89\u98fe\u7684\u300c\u53e6\u985e\u300d\u6230\u722d\u884c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7f8e\u570b\u524d\u570b\u9632\u90e8\u5b98\u54e1\u4e9e\u502b\uff08Gregory C. Allen\uff09\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u300c\u7f8e\u570b\u6b63\u628a\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u5168\u7403\u534a\u5c0e\u9ad4\u50f9\u503c\u93c8\u4e0a\u7684\u6a1e\u7d10\u5730\u4f4d\u7576\u4f5c\u6b66\u5668\uff0c\u4ee5\u9a5a\u4eba\u7684\u898f\u6a21\u5728\u884c\u4f7f\u6280\u8853\u548c\u5730\u7de3\u653f\u6cbb\u52e2\u529b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u65b0\u7684\u6676\u7247\u9650\u5236\u662f\u4eff\u6548\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af2\u6708\u4efd\u5165\u4fb5\u70cf\u514b\u862d\u5f8c\u5c0d\u4fc4\u5be6\u65bd\u7684\u5236\u88c1\u3002\u9019\u986f\u793a\u4e86\u7f8e\u5e1d\u570b\u4e3b\u7fa9\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u91cd\u65b0\u6574\u5408\u897f\u65b9\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u96c6\u5718\uff0c\u5229\u7528\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u707d\u96e3\u822c\u7684\u8ecd\u4e8b\u5192\u96aa\u4f5c\u70ba\u4ee3\u7406\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u5927\u4e14\u9577\u671f\u7684\u9b25\u722d\u3002\u81ea\u70cf\u514b\u862d\u6230\u722d\u958b\u59cb\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u7fa9\u9053\u8defISA\u5c31\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u52d5\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n

\u62dc\u767b\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u5b89\u5168\u9867\u554f\u8607\u5229\u6587\uff08Jake Sullivan\uff09\u5728\u6700\u8fd1\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u8b1b\u8a71\u4e2d\u63d0\u5230\u5c0d\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u7684\u6280\u8853\u5236\u88c1\uff0c\u8072\u7a31\u9019\u4e9b\u5236\u88c1\u8feb\u4f7f\u300c\u4fc4\u7f85\u65af\u5728\u5176\u8ecd\u4e8b\u88dd\u5099\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6d17\u7897\u6a5f\u7684\u6676\u7247\u300d\u3002\u8607\u5229\u6587\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8aaa\u9053\uff0c\u300c\u9019\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u6280\u8853\u51fa\u53e3\u7ba1\u5236\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9810\u9632\u6027\u5de5\u5177\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u7a69\u5065\u3001\u6301\u4e45\u548c\u5168\u9762\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u5be6\u65bd\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u6210\u70ba\u7f8e\u570b\u548c\u76df\u570b\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u578b\u6230\u7565\u8cc7\u7522\uff0c\u7528\u4f86\u5411\u5c0d\u624b\u65bd\u52a0\u6210\u672c\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\u964d\u4f4e\u5176\u6230\u9b25\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n

\u62dc\u767b\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u79d1\u6280\u6230\u5347\u7d1a\u5fc5\u7136\u8feb\u4f7f\u7fd2\u8fd1\u5e73\u653f\u5e9c\u63a1\u53d6\u53cd\u5236\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u9650\u5236\u9084\u5b58\u5728\u8457\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u53cd\u4f5c\u7528\u98a8\u96aa\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u640d\u5bb3\u4e86\u7f8e\u570b\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u90e8\u9580\uff08\u4e2d\u570b\u662f\u5168\u7403\u7d0425%\u6676\u7247\u751f\u7522\u7684\u6700\u7d42\u5e02\u5834\uff09\u3002\u51fa\u53e3\u7ba1\u5236\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u4ee5\u7f8e\u570b\u70ba\u9996\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u9663\u71df\u51fa\u73fe\u65b0\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\u5c40\u52e2\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7aae\u9014\u672b\u8def<\/strong><\/p>\n

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\u7fd2\u8fd1\u5e73\u5f37\u8abf\u81ea\u529b\u66f4\u751f\u4e26\u63d0\u632f\u570b\u5167\u6d88\u8cbb\uff08\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u96d9\u5faa\u74b0\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u6cd5\u6bdb\u6fa4\u6771\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u7b2c\u4e8c\u5927\u7d93\u6fdf\u9ad4\u3001\u7d93\u6fdf\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\uff0c\u9019\u82071960\u5e74\u6709\u8457\u6975\u5ea6\u5b98\u50da\u5316\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u8a08\u5283\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u9589\u95dc\u9396\u570b\u3001\u8ca7\u7aae\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u4e2d\u570b\u4e4b\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u5de8\u5927\u5dee\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u4eca\u5e74\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u88ab\u8feb\u5927\u5e45\u524a\u6e1b\u9810\u7b97\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c07\u90e8\u5206\u653f\u5e9c\u50f1\u54e1\u7684\u5de5\u8cc7\u524a\u6e1b30-40%\u3002\u82072021\u5e74\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5730\u65b9\u653f\u5e9c\u571f\u5730\u92b7\u552e\u91cf\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u8dcc31.4%\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u623f\u5730\u7522\u5e02\u5834\u5d29\u6f70\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6ce1\u6cab\u7206\u7834<\/strong><\/p>\n

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2017\u5e74\u4e2d\u5171\u5341\u4e5d\u5927\u4e0a\uff0c\u7fd2\u8fd1\u5e73\u767c\u8868\u8b1b\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u623f\u5b50\u300c\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u4f4f\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7528\u4f86\u7092\u7684\u300d\u3002\u9019\u4f4d\u570b\u5bb6\u6700\u9ad8\u9818\u5c0e\u4eba\u4ee5\u9019\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u9673\u8ff0\u986f\u800c\u6613\u898b\u7684\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u6697\u793a\u4e2d\u570b\u9019\u500b\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5927\u623f\u5730\u7522\u5e02\u5834\u88ab\u91d1\u878d\u6295\u6a5f\u8005\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u5927\u6279\u4e2d\u5171\u5b98\u54e1\uff09\u52ab\u6301\u4e4b\u6df1\u91cd\u7a0b\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n

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\u6975\u6b0a\u7d71\u6cbb<\/strong><\/p>\n

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